JJC 12: Living and Service Environment
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Youth reside and receive services in safe, appropriate settings that meet their basic needs.
Note: Additional standards that address the importance of providing a clean, healthy, and safe service environment are included in ASE.
The organization meets youths’ basic needs by providing:
- appropriate sleeping accommodations, including a clean, covered mattress; a pillow; and sufficient clean linens and blankets;
- sufficient access to facilities and supplies for toileting, bathing, and personal hygiene;
- clean and appropriate clothing.
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Research Note: Sleeping rooms should be large enough to allow for comfortable movement during in-room activities. Some literature suggests that single and double rooms should have at least 70 square feet per youth, and that rooms housing three or more youth should have at least 50 square feet per youth. |
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Sufficient and appropriate space, materials, and furnishings are available for:
- dining;
- exercise;
- on-site services, including treatment, education, and other programming;
- recreation and leisure;
- visits with family members; and
- private meetings with attorneys.
The living and service environments are homelike and non-institutional, to the extent possible and appropriate.
Interpretation: Organizations may strive to make the environment homelike and non-institutional by, for example, allowing youth to personalize their sleeping areas, and contribute to decisions about how to make living areas comfortable and reflective of youths’ interests and diversity. The environment should be sensitive to and supportive of youth regardless of their age, developmental level, language, disability, background, gender, race,
ethnicity,
culture, religion, socioeconomic status, and sexual orientation.
The organization allows for privacy in bathrooms and sleeping areas, to the extent possible and appropriate.
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Research Note: Literature indicates that adolescents have a greater need than most for personal privacy. |
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Adequate space and materials are also available for:
- housekeeping, laundry, maintenance, and storage, including storage of personal items youth are not permitted to keep in their living space;
- meeting the needs of on-duty personnel, including private sleeping accommodations for personnel who sleep at the facility, if applicable; and
- related administrative support functions.